Dachshund Genetic Problems
 
Well bred Dachshunds are basically healthy, sound, loving, family members. Obesity tends to be a problem since these dogs will willingly become couch potatoes. It is up to the owner to maintain an exercise and diet program - the dog will not do this for you. You will also need to be aware that being low to the ground, with rather pendulous ears; Dachshunds have the perfect breeding environment for fungus, bacteria and ear infections.  
 
Degenerative Disc Disease
Dachshunds are prone to degenerative disc disease by the vary nature of their dwarfism.  Dogs with Spinal problems should never be used for breeding. 
 
Diabetes Mellitus
As with diabetes in humans, diabetes mellitus in dogs is primarily attributed to insufficient insulin production by the pancreas. Diabetes impacts the entire animal. With early diagnosis, treatment, and controlled diet the animal can live a long healthy life. 
 
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) and Central Progressive Retinal Atrophy (CPRA) are among the most common eye problems in Dachshunds. These conditions usually begin to display symptoms at about 2 years of age.  They are progressive in their degeneration. Both conditions are 100% hereditary. Both parents should have (CERF) certification proof, when looking to purchase a pup.  Reputable breeders need to cerf. every dachshund in their house every year.  They should be able and willing to show you the cerf papers on every dachshund in their house.  Be cautious if they are unable or unwilling.  ( Ask to see all the certification papers not just this years cerf. papers.  That will help you to know that they are a responsible breeder, and that they care about your new puppies health.)   Only a Canine Ophthalmologist can cerf. your dachshunds eyes.  This is not a job of a veterinary.
 
Adrenal Gland Malfunction
Dachshunds are prone to malfunction of the adrenal gland. Although this appears to be more pronounced in some bloodlines than in others.